WHAT IS C++? C++ is an object-oriented programming language. It was developed by Bjarne Stroustrap at AT&T Bell Laboratories, USA in the early 1980’s. It is an extension of C. The name C++ comes from the C increment operator ++, thereby suggesting that C++ is an augmented (incremented) version of C. All C programs also run with C++. The major important facilities that C++ adds on to C are classes, inheritance, function overloading, and operator overloading. Program Features Like C, the C++ program is a collection of functions. Execution begins at the functions main (). Every C++ program must have a main ( ) function. All the codes/statements are written in lowercase letters. Each statement is terminated with a semicolon(;). The compiler ignores carriage returns and white spaces...
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